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The Raucous Rise Of Emperor Leo III

The future Emperor Leo III of Constantinople (r. 717-741) was born near what is now Kahramanmaraş, Türkiye, and heralded from the Isaurian stock of...

The Tricky Treachery Of Palaepolis And Its Samnite Allies During A Roman Siege

In the second half of the 4th century BCE, the Romans began aggressively consolidating power and territory in Italy. Their rapid expansion forced neighboring...

The Life Of Emperor Bardanes Philippikos And His Blinding Birthday Surprise

In the 7th and early 8th centuries, Bardanes Philippikos (also commonly known as Philippicus Bardanes) was a prominent member of the ruling elite involved...

The Ironic Rise, Fall, And Belated Execution Of Leontios

Leontios (or Liontius) was a decorated army and navy military leader who commanded forces on the behalf of the emperors of Constantinople along the...

Glass Blowers Of Murano, Painted By Charles Frederick Ulrich (1858–1908)

American artist Charles Frederick Ulrich (1858–1908) was inspired to paint this scene of Muranese glassblowers around 1886 after he visited the island of Murano...

The Curious Origin Controversy Over The Word, Easter

Easter, Ostern, and the Passover Connection Easter, and its German equivalent Ostern, are peculiar words. They are the English and German language designations for the...

The Valley Of Hinnom And The Origin Of The Hebrew Underworld

Hell Hell, as a word, did not come from the Bible. The word is Germanic in origin and is, ironically, tied to Norse mythology, as...

10 Underhanded Ways The Spanish Franco Regime Aided Hitler And The Axis Powers in WWII

Most histories on the Second World War (c. 1939-1945) tell the same story of the clash between the Allied and the Axis powers. German...

The Biblical Creation Story Where Man And Woman Were Created Equal

If one is asked to envision the Biblical creation story and the dawn of man, it is likely the tale of Adam and Eve...

The Horrific Tale Of Julia—An Emperor’s Daughter Who Died From Imprisonment And Neglect

To understand the troubled life of the Roman noblewoman, Julia, one must understand the chaotic times and the complicated family environment in which she...